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《刑法修正案(八)》对危害食品安全犯罪作了修正,2013年最高人民法院、最高人民检察院联合出台的《关于办理危害食品安全刑事案件适用法律若干问题的解释》(以下简称《解释》)对危害食品安全犯罪条文进行了详尽的解释,但都存在一些问题。该类犯罪侵害的法益主要是公共安全而非市场经济秩序;对于该类犯罪的主观罪过不能简单地一律认定为故意,而应当具体问题具体分析;罚金数额仍然应遵循比例兼倍数制的计算方式,并对“生产销售金额”的含义予以明确规定。
The Amendment to the Criminal Law (8) has amended the crimes endangering food safety. In 2013, the Supreme People’s Court and the Supreme People’s Procuratorate jointly issued the Interpretation on Several Issues Concerning the Application of Laws Applicable to Criminal Cases Endangering Food Safety (hereinafter referred to as “Interpretation” ) Made a detailed explanation of the criminal provisions that endanger food safety, but all had some problems. The legal interests of such crimes are mainly public security rather than the order of the market economy; the subjective sin of such crimes can not be simply identified as intentional, but should be specific analysis of specific issues; the amount of the fine should still follow the calculation of the ratio and multiple system , And “” production and sales amount of "meaning be clearly defined.