新制度经济学交易成本的概念启发我们去通过降低交易成本的方式来提高效率,达到资源的优化配置。社会公共管理主体从仅由政府发展到包括政府、非政府公共组织在内的多元化主体;政府需要把一部分对社会公共事务管理的权力,下放给社会非政府组织,甚至部分公共产品允许私人企业生产。 The New Institutional Economics The concept of transaction costs inspired us to improve efficiency by reducing transaction costs and to optimize the allocation of resources. The main body of social public management from the development of the government only to include the government, non-governmental public organizations, including a wide range of subjects; the government needs to be part of the power of public administration of social decentralization to social non-governmental organizations, and even some of the public goods to allow private enterprises produce.