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本文重在考察张爱玲小说中中国人对西方“现代”文明的态度。张爱玲的小说表达了社会各个层面人的西方想象:对留学生来讲,西方及其代表的“现代”是无法企及的梦,虽有迷恋陶醉,但最终还是回到现实传统的途径中来;对年轻学生来说,西方只是年青时候的梦幻一场;对底层人来讲,西方是架空、轻薄的,是异已的存在。这种书写,展现了张爱玲的“解殖民”倾向。
This paper focuses on the Chinese attitude towards the Western “modern” civilization in the novels of Zhang Ailing. Zhang Ailing’s novels express the western imagination of people at all levels of society. For students, the “modernity” of the West and its representatives is an unattainable dream. Although enamored, it eventually returns to the traditional way For the young students, the West is just a dream for a young man. For the bottom-class people, the West is overhead, light and thin, and it is a different reality. This writing shows Zhang Ailing’s “solution to colonialism” tendencies.