论文部分内容阅读
目的 :观察下鼻甲粘膜下凝固术对鼻气道阻力的影响。方法 :应用主动性前鼻测压法 ,测定 17例慢性鼻炎患者 ,行下鼻甲粘膜下凝固术前后鼻气道阻力和主观鼻开放感觉评分情况。结果 :鼻炎组 17例患者术前鼻气道阻力是 (0 .6 6 7± 0 .2 1) k Pa· s/ L;术后 3个月 (0 .30 2± 0 .17) k Pa· s/ L,10个月 (0 .397± 0 .2 5 ) k Pa· s/ L,统计学显示术后两者和术前的差异有极其显著性意义 (P <0 .0 1)。术前主观鼻开放感觉评分是 7.5± 1.5 ,术后 3个月 2± 2 .0 ,10个月 3± 2 .5 ,两者和术前相比差异亦有极显著性意义 (P <0 .0 1)。结论 :下鼻甲粘膜下凝固术可显著性地降低患者的鼻气道阻力 ,同时可明显的改善患者的主观鼻开放感觉。
Objective: To observe the influence of inferior turbinate submucosal coagulation on nasal airway resistance. Methods: The nasal airway resistance and subjective nasal opening sensory score were measured before and after subnasal submucosal coagulation in 17 cases of chronic rhinitis using active nasal pressure measurement. Results: The preoperative nasal airway resistance of 17 patients in rhinitis group was (0.66 ± 0.21) kPa · s / L and 3 months (0.302 ± 0.17) kPa · S / L, 10 months (0.397 ± 0.25) kPa · s / L, statistically significant difference between the two postoperative and preoperative (P <0.01) . The preoperative score of subjective nasal openness was 7.5 ± 1.5, 3 ± 2. 5 after 3 months and 3 ± 2.5 after 10 months. There was also a significant difference between the two before operation and before operation (P <0 .0 1). CONCLUSIONS: Subnasal submucosal coagulation can significantly reduce nasal airway resistance in patients and significantly improve patients’ subjective nasal opening sensation.