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死亡态度是一个民族文化的重要组成部分之一 ,中华民族拥有全世界唯一没有中断的文化传统 ,其处理生死问题的方式更是有其独特性。中国人死亡态度伦理化表现之一是 :历代贤哲无不鼓励人们应该且必须为道德的价值而勇于赴死 ;表现之二是 :个人生命的非个我化 ,即个人生死的家庭家族化。中国人死亡态度伦理化的结果有三 :寻找到并践履着一条死亡非个我化之路 ;对临终的人进行安抚有着独特的方式 ;使人难以接受现代社会处理死亡事件的工业化、技术化操作。
The attitude toward death is one of the important components of a national culture. The Chinese nation has the only uninterrupted cultural tradition in the world. The way of handling the issue of life and death is even more unique. One of the ethical manifestations of the Chinese attitude to death is that all sages in ancient China encouraged all people to die courageously and must die for their ethical values. The second manifestation is the non-personalization of individual life, that is, the familialization of individual life and death. There are three consequences for the ethicalization of the Chinese attitude towards death: searching for and practicing a way of death that is not my own way; appeasing a dying person in a unique way; making it difficult to accept the industrialization and technologyization of the death in the modern society operating.