我国兵役法规定,在高等院校和高级中学开展学生军事训练,目的是从保卫四化建设需要出发积蓄国防后备力量,为培养预备役军官奠定基础,为战时储备具有一定素质的兵员创造条件。这是适应国防建设指导思想实行战略性转变,加强国防后备力量建设的重要措施和有效途径。因此,把学生军训纳入后备兵 The military service law of our country stipulates that student military training should be carried out in institutions of higher learning and high schools to save the reserve of national defense from the needs of defending the four modernizations and to lay the foundation for the training of reserve officers and reserve the conditions for reserving soldiers with a certain quality during the war. This is an important measure and an effective way to adapt to the strategic transformation of the guiding ideology of national defense and to strengthen the building of national defense reserve forces. Therefore, the military training of students into reserve forces