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徽墨之名扬天下,除制墨技法高超是最关重要的原因外,还包含有美术、图案、设计、墨模雕刻、漆器、书画、表糊、印刷等诸多因素。安徽所制什锦成套琴墨就是一个典型实例。如盛墨的漆匣装潢,设计时既要照顾到表里相称,仿照琴的造型来制作匣子,又必须精心设计,使匣内能貯纳九锭各形琴墨。墨的造型、图案、色调、题识等也需要殚思极虑。当然最关键的还是要有卓越的造墨技法与墨模的雕刻技术,这纔能显示出墨的尽善尽美。谈到墨模雕刻,还需要有好的墨模选材。根据历代的生产经验,墨模用的木材必须是安徽本地特产的石楠木,因为石楠木不仅有受刀的韧性功能,还有吸潮能力。当潮湿的墨剂入模压印时,由于石楠木能吸潮,墨剂不贴黏墨模,其优越性远非其它木材所能比拟。
In addition to the superb ink making techniques is the most important reason, but also contains a number of factors such as art, design, design, mold engraving, lacquer, calligraphy and painting, table paste, printing and so on. Anhui made assorted sets of Qin is a typical example. Such as Sheng ink paint box decoration, design should not only take into account the appropriateness of the table, imitation of the shape of the piano to make boxes, but also must be carefully designed so that the cartridge can accommodate nine tablets of piano shape. Ink modeling, patterns, colors, problems, etc. also need to think highly of. Of course, the most important thing is to have excellent ink-making techniques and mold engraving technology, which can show the perfect ink. When it comes to mold engraving, you also need a good selection of ink molds. According to the history of production experience, the ink used to mold ink must be Anhui local specialty heather, because hemp is not only toughness by knife function, as well as moisture absorption capacity. When the wet ink into the mold imprint, because the briar can absorb moisture, the ink is not sticky ink mold, its superiority is far beyond the other wood can be compared.