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中国政府非常重视社会保障体系的改革和完善。经过体制改革和实践中的不断探索,中国初步建起了以养老保险、失业保险、医疗保险和城市居民最低生活保障线等为主要内容的社会保障体系。上个世纪90年代,我国基本养老保险由现收现付转向社会统筹和个人账户相结合的保险制度,标志着我国的养老保险制度上了一个新的台阶。
The Chinese government attaches great importance to the reform and improvement of the social security system. After continuous reform in the system and in practice, China has initially set up a social security system with the main content of pension insurance, unemployment insurance, medical insurance and the minimum living allowance for urban residents. In the 90s of last century, China’s basic old-age insurance shifted from pay-as-you-go system to social pooling and personal accounts, marking a new stage in China’s pension insurance system.