习作,写作练习,意在降低难度,特指小学中高年级的写作练习。语文,口头为语,书面为文,口语是书面语的基础,说话写话也是写作练习,是作文起步。故以儿童写作冠名,特指小学阶段的写作练习。核心素养是一个好概念,指影响人一生的必备品格和关键能力,指向培养全面发展的人,有助于抓住教育的主要矛盾。《中国学生发展核心素养》从“文化基础”“社会参与”“自主发展”三个维度建构,以此考察写作核 Exercises, writing exercises, intended to reduce the difficulty, especially in primary and secondary level writing exercises. Language, verbal language, written language, spoken language is the basis of written language, writing and speaking is writing practice, is the composition of the start. Therefore, the title of children’s writing, especially in primary school writing exercises. Core literacy is a good concept. It refers to the essential character and key ability that affects one’s life. It points to cultivating all-round development and helps to seize the major contradictions in education. The “core qualities of Chinese students’ development” is constructed from the three dimensions of “cultural foundation”, “social participation” and “independent development”, so as to examine writing core