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一历经两次鸦片战争,清政府终于同意采纳林则徐等有识之士提出的“师夷长技以制夷”主张。于是,在历史的云幕上镌刻出洋务运动时间表:1865年11月江南制造局在上海成立专门制造军舰和枪支;1866年6月,史称中国近代海军摇篮的马尾船政学堂成立。从1866年到1905年,船政局制造出兵商轮船40艘,使得我国的海洋运输和作战能力一跃进入世界前列。然而,最辉煌的成果却是人才培育。一时间,船政学堂出身的思想家、政治家、翻译家、工程师群星璀璨,铸
After two opium wars, the Qing government finally agreed to adopt the proposition of Lin Zexu and other people of insight who advocated “building the barbarians by using the barbarians to control the barbarians.” As a result, the timeline of the Westernization movement was engraved on the clouds of history: In November 1865, the Jiangnan Bureau of Manufacturing set up a special manufacturing warship and firearms in Shanghai; in June 1866, the Mawei Shipping School of Political Science, which was historically called the navy of modern China, was founded. From 1866 to 1905, the Department of Shipping created 40 vessels of soldiers, bringing the maritime transport and combat capabilities of our country to the forefront in the world. However, the most brilliant achievement is talent cultivation. For a time, the ship’s school of thought came from thinkers, politicians, translators, engineers bright stars, cast