课堂是实施教学活动的主战场,是学生接受知识、提高能力、增强素质的主要阵地。新课程标准强调突出学生主体作用,注重学生智力、能力、创造力的培养,并以学生主体性发展作为课堂教学的终极目标。 Classroom is the main battlefield for the implementation of teaching activities, is the main position for students to accept knowledge, improve ability and enhance quality. The new curriculum standards emphasize the prominent role of students, focusing on the cultivation of students’ intelligence, abilities and creativity, and taking the development of student subjectivity as the ultimate goal of classroom teaching.