随着知识更新周期缩短及科技新兴国家的崛起,发达国家通过将科技新兴国家纳入到自身原来相对封闭的研发创新体系中,能达到降低科技新兴国家挑战与利用科技新兴国家创新要素的结合。与过往研究全球研发网络分工的文献不同,本文主要立足发达国家对全球生产的控制正从一般产业技术研发领域过渡到核心产业技术研发领域的判断,对全球研发网络分工问题进行研究。基于IT产业的全球研发价值等级分工分析及IT产品的利润分配分析,本文的研究发现,发达国家影响国际技术进步方向的能力及整合全球各国研发创新要素的能力,已为其构建影响和控制全球生产的全球研发网络提供了理论基础。发达国家企业抢占的研发垄断利润使得发达国家对全球生产的控制,进一步具备了从 With the shortening of the knowledge renewal period and the rise of the emerging countries in science and technology, the developed countries can reduce the combination of the challenges of emerging countries in science and technology and the innovative elements of using emerging countries in science and technology by incorporating emerging countries with science and technology into their relatively closed R & D and innovation systems. Different from the previous literature on the division of labor in the global R & D network, this paper mainly bases on the judgment that the control of global production in developed countries is moving from the general industrial technology research and development to the core industrial technology research and development, and studies the global R & D network division of labor. Based on the analysis of IT industry’s global R & D level and division of labor and profit distribution of IT products, this study finds that the developed countries’ ability to influence the direction of international technological progress and the ability to integrate the R & D innovation elements of countries all over the world have influenced and controlled the global The global R & D network produced provides the theoretical basis. Developed countries to seize the monopoly profits of research and development so that developed countries on global production control, and further from