在早期的科学探索实践中,探索的基本路径基本都遵循:试验,数学推导及哲学演化三种基本方式,可以说存在三种不同的探索方式。大量科学试验表明,大部分的原始科学创新基本都基于上述三种基本方式,但在未突破前,作为科学工作者很难预知哪条途径可以实现他们自身的意图。因此,这就是本文为什么要探讨科学探索自由性的根本原因,其审时度势、规避风险的自由本性也是科学探索之所以能够不断发展的主要原因,建立了科学探索自由性的根本方法,就能够在科学探究中立于潮头。 In the early exploration and practice of science, the basic path of exploration basically followed three basic ways: experiment, mathematical derivation and philosophical evolution. There are three different ways of exploration. A large number of scientific experiments show that most of the original scientific innovations are basically based on the above three basic approaches, but before they break through, it is hard for scientists to predict which way can achieve their own intentions. Therefore, this is why the article explores the root causes of scientific exploration of freedom, its timing and the risk-free freedom of nature is the main reason why scientific exploration can continue to develop, establish a scientific approach to explore the fundamental freedom, we can in science Exploration neutrality in the forefront.