统计核算是根据反映社会再生产各领域和国民经济各部门运行状况的、科学统一的统计指标体系,通过日常记录、大量观察和抽样推断等调查方式,有组织、有目的地搜集以实物量、价值量和劳动量为计量单位的数据资料,用以综合反映社会再生产规律的数量表现、数量关系和数量界线的一种核算方式。它与会计核算、业务核算共同组成国民经济的核算体系,并在该体系中处于主导地位。这里的关键是构建“科学统一的统计指标体系”。而这个指标体 Statistical accounting is based on a scientific and unified statistical indicator system that reflects the operational status of all sectors of social reproduction and national economy. Through daily records, extensive observation and sampling and extrapolation, statistical surveys are organized to systematically and purposely collect information on physical quantities, And the amount of labor as a unit of measurement data to reflect the law of social reproduction of the quantitative performance of the number of relations and quantitative boundaries of a way of accounting. It is accounting and business accounting together to form the national economy accounting system, and in the system in a leading position. The key here is to build a “scientific unified statistical indicator system.” And this indicator body