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1引言近年来,智能建筑发展很快,但从各地实践情况看并不尽如人意,尤其在中小城市。由于不同参与主体对智能建筑的解读能力、设计能力和实施能力参差不齐,项目实施中普遍存在功能需求调研不足、智能化方案评审不够严谨,施工过程缺乏有效监管等问题,甚至有的楼宇智能化项目完全由运营商或集成商主导,致使许多智能建筑理性和效果打了折扣。应该说,我国不乏智能建筑优秀案例,也有成熟的系统集成理论和经验支持,但在人们对智能建筑认知水平还不够普及,又缺乏行业
1 Introduction In recent years, the rapid development of intelligent buildings, but from all over the practice is not satisfactory, especially in small cities. Due to the different interpretations, constructivities and implementation abilities of intelligent buildings by different participants, there are many problems such as inadequate investigation of functional requirements, lack of rigorous evaluation of intelligent schemes, lack of effective supervision during construction, and even some problems such as building intelligence The project is completely dominated by operators or integrators, resulting in a discount on the many smart buildings that are rational and effective. It should be said that there are many outstanding cases of intelligent buildings in our country, as well as mature systems integration theory and experience support. However, people still lack awareness of intelligent buildings and lack of industries