《普通高中语文课程标准》对高中文言文学习要求:“阅读浅易文言文,能借助注释和工具书,读懂文章内容,了解并梳理常见的文言实词﹑文言虚词﹑文言句式的意义或用法,注重在实践中举一反三。诵读古代诗词和文言文,背诵一定数量的名篇。”同时提出“要学习中国古代优秀作品,体会其中蕴涵的中华民族精神,为形成一定的传统文化底蕴奠定基础。学习从历史发展的角度理解古代作品的内容价值”。也就是说,文言文教学不仅要教给学生字、词、句、章等语文知识,还要注重挖掘文本的人文性内涵,通过丰富多彩的内容,对学生进行潜移默化的熏陶,培养学生积极的人生态 The Standard for Senior High School Chinese Curriculum for High School Chinese Language Requirement reads: “Reading Easy to Use Classical Chinese can read and understand the contents of the article with annotations and reference books, understand and sort out the common meanings of classical Chinese words, classical Chinese words, In the meantime, we should pay attention to practicing the best of both worlds by reciting ancient poems and classical Chinese and reciting a certain number of famous articles. ”At the same time,“ we should study ancient Chinese excellent works, understand the Chinese national spirit implied therein, and lay the foundation for the formation of a certain traditional culture. ” Learn to Understand the Content Value of Ancient Works from the Perspective of Historical Development. That is to say, classical Chinese teaching not only needs to teach Chinese words, phrases, sentences, chapters and other language knowledge, but also pay attention to digging the cultural connotation of the text, through a variety of content, nurturing students imperceptibly, and cultivating students active people Ecology