批判意识源于自身的主体意识,它是一个人自身主体意识外化的表现,是对自身主体性的肯定与张大,也是对主客体之间关系的力图接近正确的理解与判断。具有批判的头脑和眼光的人往往清楚地认识到自己的独立存在和主体地位,个性得到张扬,思想充分自由,不随波逐流、应声附和,敢于言明自己的主张和独见,指出批判对象的瑕疵与谬误。随着科学的飞速发展,当今社会需要具有批判意识的人才。如何使我们的学生富有批判意识以适应社会需求呢?笔者认为 Critical consciousness comes from its own subjective consciousness, which is the manifestation of one’s external subjective consciousness, its affirmation and enlargement of its own subjectivity, as well as the understanding and judgment of the relationship between subjectivity and object. People with a critical mind and vision tend to clearly recognize their own independent existence and subjective status, their individuality is publicized, their thinking is full and free, and they do not follow the crowd. They dare to explain their own opinions and their own uniqueness, and point out the defects of the critics error. With the rapid development of science, people in today’s society need critically-minded people. How to make our students full of critical awareness to meet the needs of society? I think