十八届三中全会决定,探索实行官邸制。尽管在洋洋洒洒的“决定”全文中,这不过是寥寥数字,但是“官邸制”一经出现,就迅速占领各大网站重要位置,成为街头巷尾的热议话题。何为官邸制?通俗地说就是由国家为重要官员在任期内提供住房的一种制度,官员只有居住权,没有产权,因此任职期满后要退出官邸,即所谓的“铁打的官邸,流水的官员”。在国外,宫邸很常见,其中典型的代表包括美国总统的白宫、法国总统的爱丽舍宫和英国首相的唐宁街10号等。美国法律规定对民选的联邦、州、市主要官员,如总统、副总统、州长、副州长和市长(具有相当规模 The Third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee decided to explore the implementation of official residence system. Although this is only a few figures in the eloquent “decision ” full text, but “official residence system ” once appeared, quickly occupied the major sites of the important position, become the hot topic of the streets. What is the official residence system? Popular to say that by the state as an important official during the tenure of housing to provide a system, officials only have the right to reside, no property rights, so after the expiration of office to leave the official residence, the so-called Water official ". Abroad, the palace is very common, including typical representatives of the White House of the United States President, the French President’s Elysee Palace and the British Prime Minister’s 10 Downing Street and so on. U.S. law provides for the election of major federal, state, and city officials, such as presidents, vice presidents, governors, lieutenant governors and mayors (of considerable size