论文部分内容阅读
促肾上腺皮质激素(ACTH或Corticotropin)及考地松(Cortisone)近年来在临床上已被广泛应用。在急性传染病方面应用亦渐趋普遍。这两种药物系内分泌制剂,应用得当固可获良效,应用不当亦可引致多种流弊。作用机制促肾上腺皮质激素是由动物垂体前叶提出,具有兴奋肾上腺皮质作用的有效物质。现在所知的肾上腺皮质激素已有30余种,主要可分为三大类:第一类是11-氧固醇类,以考地松及氢化老地松(Hydrocortisone)为代表。这类
Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH or Corticotropin) and Cortisone have been clinically used widely in recent years. Applications are also becoming more common in acute infectious diseases. Both drugs are endocrine preparations, which are well-applied when applied properly. Improper application can also lead to various abuses. Mechanism of Action Adrenal cortical hormone is proposed by the anterior pituitary of animals, with the effective substances that stimulate the adrenal cortex. Now known as adrenal cortex hormones have more than 30 species, can be divided into three main categories: The first is the 11-oxysterols, with teston pine and Hydrogenated pine (Hydrocortisone) as the representative. This class