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中国近代历史自鸦片战争以来外患频繁,地处祖国边陲的东北首当其冲,饱经百年忧患。沙俄首开恶端,强占外兴安岭及乌苏里江以东到海的大片我国领土。日本接踵而至,接连挑起中日甲午战争和日俄战争,抢走了沙俄在东北南部的殖民权益,开始了日俄两个殖民强盗在我国东北争夺霸权和势力范围的血腥历史。本文以日俄战争后的中国东北为中心的国际政治格局的演变为视点,分析“朴茨茅斯条约”建立的政治格局的特点以及日本对此采取的外交对策的本质,揭
Since the Opium War, the modern history of China has suffered frequent foreign aggressions and bear the brunt of the northeast border of the motherland, suffering from a hundred years of hardship. Tsarist Russia first opened a hostile plot to occupy the vast territory of our country to the east of the Wuxinganling and the Ussuri River. Japan came one after another to stir up the Sino-Japanese-Sino-Japanese War and the Russo-Japanese War in succession and took away the colonial rights and interests of tsarist Russia in the northeast and started the bloody history of the two colonial robbers in Japan fighting for hegemony and power in northeast China. This article takes the evolution of the international political pattern centering on Northeast China after the Russo-Japanese War as the point of view and analyzes the characteristics of the political pattern established by the Treaty of Portsmouth and the nature of Japan’s diplomatic response to this issue.