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范可尼氏综合征是抗Vasopressin性多尿伴氨基酸、磷酸、葡萄糖、重碳酸、蛋白,在尿中分泌过多的状态(包括肾小管酸中毒、近端肾小管全部机能障碍),而表现的佝痿病、骨质蔬松、身体矮小及低钾血症等。肾小管酸中毒则由基础疾病所致的继发性或无基础疾病所致的原发性H~+、NH_4~+、HCO_3~-代谢紊乱导致的尿PH<5.4、低K血症伴高氯性酸中毒。二者关系密切,但不能混为一谈。
Fanconi’s syndrome is an anti-Vasopressin polyuria with amino acids, phosphoric acid, glucose, bicarbonate, protein, and excess urinary excretion (including renal tubular acidosis, proximal renal tubular dysfunction) and performance Atrophy, osteoporosis, short stature and hypokalemia. Tubular acidosis is caused by secondary or primary underlying diseases caused by underlying disease, primary H ~ +, NH_4 ~, HCO_3 ~ - metabolic disorders caused by urine PH <5.4, hypo-hyperlipidemia with high Chlorinated acidosis. The two are closely related, but can not be confused.