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肝源性糖尿病是继发于慢性肝实质损害发生的糖尿病。由于肝脏是体内葡萄糖代谢非常重要的器官,肝脏功能受到严重损伤时影响糖的正常代谢,发生糖耐量减低或出现糖尿病。该病发病较缓慢,后果严重,如不及时治疗,加重肝损害甚至发生肝癌几率增大。因此,肝源性糖尿病是需要临床引起重视及积极治疗的疾病。现就肝源性糖尿病的发病机制、临床表现、诊断及治疗进行综述。
Hepatic diabetes is a type of diabetes secondary to chronic liver parenchymal damage. Since the liver is a very important organ for glucose metabolism in the body, severe damage to liver function affects the normal metabolism of sugars and causes impaired glucose tolerance or diabetes. The incidence of the disease is more slow, serious consequences, if not treated, increasing the risk of liver damage or even increase the risk of liver cancer. Therefore, liver-derived diabetes mellitus is a disease requiring clinical attention and active treatment. Now on the pathogenesis of liver-derived diabetes, clinical manifestations, diagnosis and treatment are reviewed.