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按我国四化的要求,按当今“知识爆炸”时代的要求,教学应突出开发智力,人才应具备自学能力、研究能力和创造能力。传统的的教学法——各种注入式教法就越来越不适应当今时代的要求了。因此导读法教学应运而生。所谓“导读法”是在教师引导下学生自主读书的阅读教学方法。导读是学生在教师的指导下自主地利用已有的知识、经验,根据事物的本质特征在头脑中进行复杂的分析、综合、抽象、概括、以求解决新课题的过程。
According to the requirements of the four modernizations of our country and according to the requirements of today’s “explosion of knowledge,” teaching should lay emphasis on the development of intelligence and talents should have self-learning capabilities, research capabilities and creativity. The traditional pedagogy - all kinds of injection methods are less and less suited to the requirements of today’s time. Therefore, the introduction of instructional teaching came into being. The so-called “guide method ” is a teacher-led reading teaching method of independent reading. Guided reading is a process in which students make use of the existing knowledge and experience autonomously under the guidance of teachers to carry out complex analysis, synthesis, abstraction and summarization in mind based on the essential characteristics of things in order to solve the new topic.