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目的总结疼痛和情绪管理结合康复路径指引在微创腰椎间盘突出症患者中的应用价值,以更好地改善腰椎间盘突出症患者的生活质量。方法此次实验研究对象,是我院在2015年1月~2016年5月期间收治住院行微创手术治疗的100例腰椎间盘突出症患者。将100例患者随机分为实验组和参照组两组,每组50例。实验组行联合康复护理(疼痛、情绪管理、康复路径指引),参照组行常规康复护理,对比两组患者的干预前后疼痛评分、抑郁评分以及康复效果。结果组间各项临床观察指标对比,实验组均明显优于参照组,数据差异具有统计学意义,P<0.05。结论腰椎间盘突出症患者行微创手术治疗的同时,实施疼痛管理、情绪管理以及康复路径的康复护理模式能够更好地改善患者的疼痛、抑郁情况,提高康复效果,具有推广实施价值。
OBJECTIVE: To summarize the value of pain and emotional management combined with rehabilitation path guidelines in patients with minimally invasive lumbar disc herniation to better improve the quality of life in patients with lumbar disc herniation. Methods The object of this study was 100 patients with lumbar disc herniation who underwent minimally invasive surgery in our hospital from January 2015 to May 2016. 100 patients were randomly divided into experimental group and reference group two groups, 50 cases in each group. The experimental group received combined rehabilitation nursing (pain management, emotional management and rehabilitation path guidance), and the reference group received routine rehabilitation nursing. The pain score, depression score and rehabilitation effect were compared between the two groups before and after intervention. The results of the clinical observation of the indicators of comparison, the experimental group were significantly better than the reference group, the data were statistically significant differences, P <0.05. Conclusions Although patients with lumbar disc herniation underwent minimally invasive surgery, the implementation of pain management, emotional management and rehabilitation path of rehabilitation nursing can better improve the patient’s pain and depression, improve the rehabilitation effect, and promote the implementation value.