为解决随机需求环境下集装箱班轮运输的舱位分配与动态定价问题,依据班轮运输市场的合同客户和普通客户分类,分两阶段分别建立了合同市场客户重箱运输与班轮公司空箱调运的舱位分配模型以及现货市场分时段动态定价模型,并针对舱位分配模型的随机特征和动态定价模型统计量的误差特性,分别设计机会约束和稳健优化算法求解,算例验证了上述模型与算法的适用性和有效性. In order to solve the problem of the allocation and dynamic pricing of container liner shipping under the random demand environment, based on the classification of the contract customer and ordinary customer in the liner shipping market, the allocation model of the container shipping in the contract market and that of the liner company And the dynamic pricing model of spot market in different periods, aiming at the random characteristic of the distribution model and the error characteristic of the dynamic pricing model statistic, we design the chance constraint and the robust optimization algorithm respectively. The examples verify the applicability and validity of the above models and algorithms Sex.