只有银行不断加强对国际惯例及相关法院判例的研究学习,深刻领会其精神实质,才能正确操作,避免潜在风险,并切实维护好各方的权益。作为信用证业务的国际惯例,UCP600已经实施十年。然而,无论是在法院对案件的审理中,还是在自认为谙熟UCP规则的银行对单证业务的操作中,都并未能完全把握其中一些重要规定的精神实质,因而常常导致案件审理中的错误判决或业务处理中的错误运用。本文 Only when banks continuously study and study international precedents and the relevant court cases and profoundly understand their spiritual essence can they correctly operate and avoid potential risks and effectively safeguard the rights and interests of all parties. UCP600 has been in operation for ten years as a customary international convention for letter of credit business. However, neither the court’s handling of the case nor the operation of the documentary business of a bank that is familiar with the UCP rules fails to fully grasp the essence of some of the important provisions and thus often leads to Misjudgments or mistakes in business processes. This article