〖引言〗:课程是一个动态的过程,教材承载着的知识,需要教师和学生之间进行交流、体验来获得。学生应参与到学习活动中去,否则课程内容理解较困难。参与是课程实施的核心,学生参与教学充分体现了课堂教学活动的主体性、民主性、自由性、开放性的课程理念。形成活动的基本属性就是主体的主动参与。通过课堂活 Introduction: Curriculum is a dynamic process, the teaching material carries the knowledge, need teachers and students to communicate, experience to obtain. Students should be involved in learning activities, otherwise the course content is more difficult to understand. Participation is the core of curriculum implementation. Students’ participation in teaching fully reflects the subjectivity, democracy, freedom and openness of classroom teaching activities. The basic attribute of forming activity is the active participation of subject. Live through the classroom